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Friday, September 20, 2024

OpenAI Startup Fund backs AI healthcare enterprise with Arianna Huffington


Huffington Submit founder Arianna Huffington and OpenAI CEO Sam Altman are throwing their weight behind a brand new enterprise, Thrive AI Well being, that goals to construct AI-powered assistant tech to advertise more healthy existence.

Backed by Huffington’s psychological wellness agency Thrive International and the OpenAI Startup Fund, the early-stage enterprise fund carefully related to OpenAI, Thrive AI Well being will search to construct an “AI well being coach” to present customized recommendation on sleep, meals, health, stress administration and “connection,” in response to a press launch issued Monday.

DeCarlos Love, who beforehand led health and well being experiences at Google‘s Fitbit subsidiary, totally on the tech big’s Pixel Watch wearable, has been appointed CEO. Thrive AI Well being counts Walmart co-founder Helen Walton’s Alice L. Walton Basis amongst its strategic buyers, and the Alice L. Walton College of Drugs is one in every of Thrive AI Well being’s preliminary well being companions.

It wasn’t instantly clear how a lot capital Thrive AI Well being’s backers have invested. We’ve reached out for clarification and can replace this put up as soon as we hear again.

In accordance with Huffington and Altman (by way of a Time op-ed), Thrive AI Well being’s endgame is coaching an AI well being “coach” on scientific analysis and medical information, leveraging a forthcoming well being information platform and collaborations with companions together with Stanford Drugs. Huffington and Altman describe a kind of digital assistant on a smartphone app and in Thrive’s enterprise merchandise that learns from customers’ behaviors and provides real-time, health-related “nudges” and options.

“Most well being suggestions in the meanwhile, although essential, are generic,” Huffington and Altman write. “The AI well being coach will make potential very exact suggestions tailor-made to every individual: swap your third afternoon soda with water and lemon; go on a 10-minute stroll along with your baby after you choose them up from faculty at 3:15 p.m.; begin your wind-down routine at 10 p.m. since you must stand up at 6 a.m. the following morning to make your flight.”

Thrive AI Well being is the most recent in a protracted string of tech trade efforts to create health-focused apps with AI-driven personalization. Many have run up towards intractable enterprise, technical, and regulatory hurdles.

IBM’s Watson Well being division, launched in 2015, was supposed to investigate reams of medical information — far quicker than any human physician may — to generate insights that might enhance well being outcomes. The corporate reportedly spent $4 billion beefing up Watson Well being with acquisitions, however the tech proved to be inefficient at finest — and dangerous at worst.

Elsewhere, Babylon Well being, an NHS-partnered well being chatbot startup that after promised that it may “automate away” consultations with medical professionals, collapsed after investigations revealed that there was no proof that the corporate’s tech labored higher than a physician. As soon as valued at over $4.2 billion, Babylon filed for chapter in 2023 — finally promoting off its belongings for lower than $1 million.

In some instances, AI has been discovered to perpetuate detrimental stereotypes inside well being analysis and the broader medical neighborhood. For instance, a latest research confirmed that OpenAI’s AI-powered chatbot platform, ChatGPT, typically solutions questions referring to kidney perform and pores and skin thickness in a method that reinforces false beliefs about organic variations between Black and white folks.

Even skilled clinicians may be fooled by biased AI fashions, one other research discovered — suggesting that the biases could also be difficult to root out.

To stave off critics, Huffington and Altman are positioning Thrive AI Well being as a extra cautious, considerate method to well being than those who have come earlier than it — a approach to “democratize” well being teaching and “handle rising well being inequities” in an ostensibly safe, privacy-sensitive method. The corporate has named Gbenga Ogedegbe, director of NYU Langone’s Institute for Excellence in Well being Fairness, as an advisor, and claims that the analysis information its merchandise use will probably be “peer reviewed” — and that customers may have the ultimate say on the subject of which data Thrive AI Well being’s merchandise faucet to tell its suggestions.

But when historical past is any indication, it may show exceedingly troublesome for Thrive AI Well being to strike a stability between “democratizing” its tech and preserving affected person privateness.

In 2016, it was revealed that Google’s AI division, DeepMind, had been handed information on greater than one million sufferers as a part of an app improvement mission by the Royal Free NHS Belief in London with out the sufferers’ information or consent. Latest wide-scale information breaches just like the UnitedHealth and 23andMe scandals present the hazard inherent in entrusting delicate well being information to 3rd events.

Maybe Thrive AI Well being will keep away from the pitfalls of its rivals and progenitors. It’s more likely to be an uphill climb regardless — and carefully watched by skeptics.

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